UNDERGRADUATE MINOR IN Plant Biology, Emphasis in Another Major

The Department of Plant Biology offers a Minor in Plant Biology to all baccalaureate students at North Carolina State University in any department except the Plant Biology Department.  As the basic discipline of the plant sciences, Plant Biology involves the study of structure, function, classification, diversity, and interactions of plants.  The program also provides a strong background for research in all aspects of the plant sciences and in plant molecular biology.  

O
BJECTIVES OF THE MINOR OR EMPHASIS IN
PLANT BIOLOGY  
     
Because we are all dependent on plants, it is imp
ortant to understand and to manage this valuable resource. All students should have the opportunity to discover more about them.  
      This minor is designed to:  
      1. Give students a basic understanding of the structure, function, diversity, classification, and 
      utilization of plants through classroom, la
boratory, and field experiences.  
      2. Provide a strong background in basic plant science to support and complement other 
      disciplines that interact with
Plant Biology .  
      3. Enhance appreciation of plants for students from disciplines unrelated to
Plant Biology.  

PROGRAM OF STUDY  
The
Plant Biology minor or emphasis is composed of a minimum of 15 semester hours.  This 
includes one required course and a minimum of 11 hours of elective courses.  
      Required Course (4 semester hours)  
         
PB 200 - Plant Life (has lab)  F, S, & Sum
         
PB 250 - Plant Biology (has lab)  F & S
          Elective Courses (11 semester hours)  
         
PB 213 - Plants and Civilization (3 hrs) S only  
         
PB 220 - Local Flora (3 hrs) S  only       
         
PB 222 - Kingdom of Fungi (3 hrs) F only  
         
PB 277 - Space Biology (3 hrs) F only  
          PB 215 - Medicinal Plants (3 hrs) F only  
          PB 360 - Intro. to Ecology (3 hrs) F, Sum  
          PB 365 - Intro. to Ecology Lab (1 hr) F, Sum  
          PB 400 - Plant Structure & Diversity (when offered, usually Spring)  
          PB 403 - Systematic Plant Biology(4 hrs) F  only  
          PB 405 - Wetland Flora (3) F only
          PB 414 - Cell Biology (3 hrs)  S only
          PB 421 - Plant Physiology (4 hrs) F & S  
          PB 480 - Plant Biotechnology (3 hrs) S alternate yrs  
         One Special Topics Course in Plant Biology may also be used  
          PB 492, 493, or 495 (Maximum of 4 credit hrs.)  
          One graduate course in Plant Biology may be used if different subject than undergraduate 
          courses a
bove.

CERTIFICATION  
Certification will include completion of the required courses and a minimum of 11 semester hours from the elective courses, with a minimum grade of C for each course.  Courses credited to the minor cannot be taken for "credit only" with the exception that Special Topics or a Graduate course may be taken as credit only.  Transfer credit will be allowed only for the PB 200 requirement.  All of the elective requirements must be completed in residence.  

The Undergraduate Plant Biology Major Advisor will also be the minor or emphasis advisor and 
shall audit, advise, and certify all minors or emphasis in
Plant Biology students.  This advisor is:  
            Dr.
Chad Jordan  2214-A Gardner Hall, Ph. 919-515-2222  
            North Carolina State University
           
Department of Plant Biology, B
ox 7612  
            Raleigh, NC 27695  
           chad_jordan@ncsu.edu

     
      DESCRIPTION OF SOME OF THE
PLANT BIOLOGY COURSES  

PB 200  PLANT LIFE
- 4(3-3) Fall, Spring, Sum. An introduction to B
otany.  Emphasis is placed on the structure, processes, and reproduction of the higher plants.  Also treated are the diversity of the plant kingdom and principles of inheritance, ecology and evolution.

PB 220  LOCAL FLORA - Preq. BIO 125 or PB 200 3(2-2). Spring. Structural terminology of vascular plants, field identification of plant species using popularized field guides, description of plant community types and their soil and topographic features.

PB 213  PLANTS AND CIVILIZATION - Preq. BIO 125 or 105, or PB 200. 3(3-0). Spring. Discussion will center around the dependence of humans upon plants and plant products.  Also examples will be given of the impact of plants in human culture and society.

PB 222 Kingdom of Fungi - Preq. BIO 105 or 125, or PB 200.  Survey of fungal kingdom. Economical, historical and practical aspects of fungi and their impact on humankind.  Mushrooms, molds, mycorrihizae, maladies, and mutualism.

PB 360  INTRO. TO ECOLOGY - Preq. A 200 level biology course. 3(3-0) F, S, Sum.  Relationships between organisms & environment, & interactions among organisms.  Emphasis on basic principles, including energy flow, nutrient cycling, community structure & organization, succession, & population dynamics.  Ecological consequences of human activities.

PB 365  ECOLOGY LABORATORY - Coreq. PB 360. 1(0-3) F, S, Sum. Laboratory coordinated with PB 360 lecture, illustrates basic principles of environmental measurement, data analysis, limiting factors, adaptation, biogeography, succession, populations, communities, ecosystems, and competition and predation by means of field trips and laboratory experiments.

PB 400  PLANT STRUCTURE AND DIVERSITY - Preq. BIO 125, BIO 183, PB 200, or PB 250 Spring. Survey of the structure and diversity of plants.  Emphasis on anatomy, including cells, tissue systems, and organs, morphology, evolutionary trends, adaptive strategies, and bases for assumed phylogenetic relationships of fossils as well as living forms.  Two one-day weekend field trips.

PB 405  WETLAND FLORA - Preq. PB 200 or 250 or 403 or FOR 212. (3) Plant morphological terminology & identification of wetland plant; discussion of wetland flora, plant communities, functions & values of North Carolina wetland types; several one-day weekend field trips required.

PB 403  SYSTEMATIC BOTANY - Preq. BIO 125 or 105 or PB 200. 4(2-4) Spring.  Systematic survey of vascular plants, emphasizing terminology, family characteristics, field identification, general evolutionary relationships, and mechanisms of plant speciation.

PB 495W APPLIED AQUATIC ECOLOGY - Preq. (SEE DR. J. M. BURKHOLDER). 3 F.

PB 414 - Cell Biology - Preqs. CH 223 & PY 212. 3(3-0) S.  The chemical and physical bases of cellular structure and function with emphasis on methods and interpretations.

PB 421 - PLANT PHYSIOLOGY - Preq. BIO 125 or 105 or PB 200, one year of college chemistry. 4(3-3). Fall, Spring.  Physiology of the green plant emphasizing plant organization, water & solute relationships, organic & inorganic nutrition, growth & development.

PB 480 - PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY - Preq. CH 221 and PB 421 or BCH 451, or GN 411. 3(3-0). Fall, Spring. Introduction to molecular techniques in the plant sciences, gene identification and isolation, plant tissue culture and transformation, and methods for working with single and multiple locus traits.  Discussions of the role and potential of plant genetic engineering to solve problems facing agriculture.