North Carolina State University - Department Of Genetics

David W. Threadgill
David W. Threadgill
Department Of Genetics

People

Professor and Head of Genetics and Associate Member of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology

Type: Faculty

Education:
PhD, Texas A&M University
Postdoctoral, Case Western Reserve University

Contact Info
Office: 3510 Thomas Hall
T: 919-513-8002
F: 919-515-3355
Email: threadgill

Research Areas: Behavioral / Biomedical | Molecular / Cell / Development | Population / Quantitative

My laboratory uses the mouse as an experimental genetic model to investigate factors that contribute to inter-individual differences in health and disease. Our current research activities include the identification and functional characterization of alleles contributing to cancer susceptibility, the function of the Erbb gene family in development and disease, and the role of genetic variation in response to environmental stimuli. To support these investigations, we also are developing new genetic tools to support mammalian systems genetic approaches to phenotypes with complex genetic and environmental etiologies. 

Cancer genetics: We are focusing on colorectal and breast cancer to identify environmental factors and genetic polymorphisms contributing to differential susceptibility to the development and progression of cancer. We are also developing approaches to exploit these factors to prevent or delay cancer as well as to identify new therapies.
Epidermal growth factor receptor (Egfr): We are using mouse models with genetically engineered or spontaneous mutations to elucidate the biological role of Egfr and other member of the Erbb gene family in vivo. These studies have lead to new insights into the role of these genes in neuronal survival and behavior, obesity, cancer and cardiovascular disease. We are currently performing mechanistic studies to identify how the Erbb genes contribute to normal and abnormal phenotypes.
Genetics of environmental response: Just as individuals differ in their genetic constitution and disease susceptibility, they also differ in their responses to exogenous stimuli. We are using mouse models to investigate responses to environmental factors like the enteric flora of the gastrointestinal tract and diet and toxicants like dioxin and trichloroethane. The goal of these studies is to identify how individual responses to environmental factors leads to differential disease susceptibilities.
Systems genetics resources: We are leading a large international effort to develop and exploit a new mouse genetic resources that will support the integration of genetics into systems biological analyses at the whole animal level. These efforts are based upon the Collaborative Cross, which is a unique recombinant inbred population of mice that have randomly assorted the genetic polymorphisms present in the eight founder inbred strains.

Selected Publications:

Bradford BU, Lock EF, Kosyk O, Kim S, Uehara T, Harbourt D, DeSimone M, Threadgill DW, Tryndyak V, Pogribny IP, Bleyle L, Koop DR, Rusyn I (2011). Inter-strain differences in the liver effects of trichloroethylene in a multi-strain panel of inbred mice. Toxicological Sciences, in press.

Eversley CD, Clark T, Xie Y, Steigerwalt J, Bell TA, de Villena FP, Threadgill DW (2010). Genetic mapping and developmental timing of transmission ratio distortion in a mouse interspecific backcross. BMC Genetics 11:98.

Rusyn I, Gatti DM, Wiltshire T, Kleeberger SR, Threadgill DW (2010). Toxicogenetics: population-based testing of drug and chemical safety in mouse models. Pharmacogenomics 11:1127-1136.

LaMerrill M, Harper R, Birnbaum LS, Cardiff RD, Threadgill DW (2010). Maternal dioxin exposure combined with a diet high in fat increases mammary cancer incidence in mice. Environmental Health Perspective 118:596-601.

Powell CL, Bradford BU, Craig CP, Tsuchiya M, Uehara T, O'Connell TM, Pogribny IP, Melnyk S, Koop DR, Bleyle L, Threadgill DW, Rusyn I (2010). Mechanism for prevention of alcohol-induced liver injury by dietary methyl donors. Toxicological Sciences 115:131-139.

Publications in PubMed.

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North Carolina State University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Intranet p: 919.515.2292
f: 919.515.3355
e: genetics@ncsu.edu
Department of Genetics
Box 7614
N.C. State University
Raleigh, NC 27695-7614